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Friday, September 4, 2020

Spinal Infection , etiology , Clinical Picture , Diagnostics and Treatment

Etiology

Most commonly due

to Staphylococcus.aureus


Risk Factors

intravenous drug use

elderly, immunocompromised, alcoholism, recent bacterial


Signs and Symptoms

infection or back trauma

Back pain (even at rest/

night), fever, midline

cultures, tenderness

along spine.

Focal neurologic deficits as late finding


Diagnostics 

CBC, ESR,

 plain x-ray 

C.T

MRI - preferred


Treatment

Intravenous

antibiotics,

surgical drainage

and

decompression

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